Davide Barranca | Nitidezza, contrasto e sharpening

Indice articolo
Davide Barranca | Nitidezza, contrasto e sharpening
2. Sharpening Gaussiano
3. Differenza di Gaussiane
5. Uso combinato di diversi kernel di sfocatura
6. Scomposizione delle immagini
7. Un Equalizzatore di sharpening
8. Piramide Bilaterale e Piramide WLS
9. Scomposizioni piramidali miste
10. Conclusioni (temporanee)
11. Links
12. Lista degli Acronimi
13. Ringraziamenti
14. Note sull'autore (delle Note)
Tutte le pagine

 

Notes on Sharpening © Davide Barranca. Rev. 1.0.1 - January 2009

1. Introduzione

Questo articolo è una raccolta di note personali, un work-in-progress sul tema della maschera di contrasto (sharpening, o unsharp mask). Sebbene per formazione preferisco trovare risposte pratiche all’interno di Photoshop, non mi dispiace l’approccio teorico: probabilmente non sarò rigoroso, ma il mio scopo è quello di capire meglio il soggetto e condividere le mie esperienze con chi voglia integrarle o semplicemente commentare le tecniche esposte. Farò un uso estremamente semplice della matematica (limitatamente all’algebra), ma chi volesse saltare formule e grafici per passare subito alle parti più pratiche non avrà la mia disapprovazione; spero comunque che tutto possa servire per stimolare le proprie personali ricerche.

Quello che vorrei suggerire con questo articolo è, tra l'altro, un metodo per modulare lo sharpening sui diversi elementi di un'immagine (anche se appartenenti allo stesso range di frequenze) e un nuovo approccio alla maschera di contrasto inversa (alto raggio, bassa quantità). Inoltre approfondirò la scomposizione piramidale (gaussiana, bilaterale e mista) per dimostrare come sia un ottimo punto di partenza per costruire le proprie strategie di sharpening.

 

(Fig. 1.1) Immagine originale e una versione ricavata applicando alcune delle tecniche esposte in questo articolo.



Commenti
Nuovo Cerca
"Shadow/Highlights" clarification please
George Machen 2009-01-07 01:58:49

> 8. Bilateral and WLS Pyramids
>
> ...Shadow/Highlights with SB (instead of GB)
in its
> “engine” gives the same halo-free look by the way...

I don't have
CS4. Are you saying that its Shadow/Highlights dialog now features an option to
choose whether it uses Gaussian or Surface Blur? If not, what did you mean
exactly in this statement?
Thanks! (G-R-E-A-T write-up, Davide!)
Davide 2009-01-07 22:53:37

Hi George,
I'm glad you liked it!
No, unfortunately there's no GB/SB option in
CS4. But you can always custom build your Shadows/Highlights: for instance,
create a curve adjustment layer to lighten the picture, then add a luminosity
mask to it (or choose the channel that better suits the image needs and use it
as a mask). Now you can experiment using GB and SB for blurring the mask: the
first one gives you a standard Photoshop S/H feeling, while SB (as long as the
algorithm doesn't reverse) shows less or no halos.
Ciao,
Davide
Alexey Rybakov 2009-01-07 19:58:18

Thanks for nice article with informative illustrations and examples. I'll glad
to read more if you'll develop this farther.
Re: "Shadow/Highlights" clarification please
Stephen Marsh 2009-01-08 12:48:48

Thank you Davide, this is a great exploration, I am eagerly awaiting some
actions!

George, I presume that Davide is referring to manually simulating what
the Shadows/Highlights command does. Dan Margulis described a method for this
and one of the Applied Color Theory list members created an action. This action
is available to list members from the files section.

Margulis PSU
ON2004.atn
http://tech.groups.yahoo.com/group/colo rtheory/files/
How to
re-create the Shadow/Highlight effect of Photoshop CS as described by Dan
Margulis in the Oct/Nov issue of Photoshop User titled "Making Two Ends
Meet", pg. 44-47.


Regards,

Stephen
Marsh
http://members.ozemail.com.au/~binaryfx/
Bravissimo !!!
Andrea Baldini 2009-01-08 23:02:13

Devo dire che é una roba incredibile !

Davvero superba la genialità del
progetto, non avevo mai visto nulla di simile!
Complimenti anche per le
illustrazioni realizzate molto bene.
Spero che l' articolo venga tradotto anche
in italiano.

Complimenti ancora,

Saluti

Andrea Baldini
good work
Jack 2009-02-10 23:13:44

I'd love to test the actions when you create those. Also it would be nice to
see samples on photographs as apposed to the painting your using here. It's
difficult to see the sharpening.
thank you!
Timo Kirves 2009-03-14 17:51:02

Dear Davide,

The whole series of your techniques open dramatically better
chances to
succesful fine art photographic prints with todays inkjet
printers.

I work as a photographer and instructor in Helsinki, Finland, working
on both own and colleagues´photographic prints.

Thank you for shearing this
work of yours with the rest of community.

Best

Timo

Kirves
Davide 2009-03-14 22:48:29

Dear Timo, thank you very much for your comment, knowing that some of my
thoughts may help someone out there getting better results and enjoying his
pictures is a great reward for me.
I wish I had more time to explore other
interesting topics - I've something about local contrast in mind but I'd like to
dig a bit deeper before publishing.
Kind regards,

Davide
adding channels
Bruce 2010-02-26 23:41:25

Hi;

I am very interested in your sharpening schemes. However, I am feeling a
little inadequate...

How do you add the subrtraction channel back into the L
channel in the gaussian blur method?

Thanks,

Bruce
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